19th Century Artists

Toulouse-Lautrec (1864-1901) was a French painter, printmaker, and illustrator known for his iconic depictions of bohemian Parisian nightlife in the late 19th century. Born Henri Marie Raymond de Toulouse-Lautrec-Monfa in Albi, France, he was born into an aristocratic family but suffered from physical disabilities due to a genetic condition. Lautrec found solace and inspiration in art, particularly in the vibrant cabaret and dance halls of Montmartre.

He captured the energy and spirit of these establishments through his distinctive style, characterized by bold colours, flattened perspectives, and a keen sense of observation. Lautrec’s works explored themes of desire, decadence, and social commentary, often portraying dancers, prostitutes, and the marginalized. His contributions to the art world remain highly influential, and his iconic posters and lithographs continue to captivate audiences worldwide.

Paul Cézanne (1839-1906) was a French post-impressionist painter whose innovative approach bridged the gap between 19th-century Impressionism and the artistic movements of the 20th century. Born in Aix-en-Provence, Cézanne displayed an early talent for art and embarked on a lifelong journey to capture the essence of nature through his brushstrokes.

His unique style emphasised geometric shapes, colour relationships, and the exploration of form, laying the groundwork for Cubism and modern art. Cézanne’s iconic works, such as “Mont Sainte-Victoire” and “The Bathers,” showcased his mastery of light, perspective, and composition.

Despite facing criticism and rejection during his lifetime, his artistic vision had a profound influence on generations of artists, earning him the reputation as the “father of modern painting.”

Paul Cézanne (1839-1906) was a French post-impressionist painter whose innovative approach bridged the gap between 19th-century Impressionism and the artistic movements of the 20th century.

Born in Aix-en-Provence, Cézanne displayed an early talent for art and embarked on a lifelong journey to capture the essence of nature through his brushstrokes. His unique style emphasized geometric shapes, colour relationships, and the exploration of form, laying the groundwork for Cubism and modern art. Cézanne’s iconic works, such as “Mont Sainte-Victoire” and “The Bathers,” showcased his mastery of light, perspective, and composition.

Despite facing criticism and rejection during his lifetime, his artistic vision had a profound influence on generations of artists, earning him the reputation as the “father of modern painting.”